EH 447 Great Depressions in Economic History
2008/2009, Half-unit, Michaelmas term

Monday, 12h-13h, D111
Thursday, 12-13h, D002


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Albrecht Ritschl
Professor
Department of Economic History

London School of Economics, C415

 


 

 

Course content

Fundamental stylised facts on the post-1929 depression. The monetarist paradigm and its offshoots. The financial accelerator view. The role of the Gold Standard: a view from Europe. Labour market/supply side interpretations. A revival of the Keynesian position? Other recessions compared: 1920, 1947.

Aims

(i) to introduce students to the history of the Great Depression of the 1930s, with comparisons to other deep recessions in economic history;
(ii) to provide students with a basic knowledge of the main theoretical interpretations and their relative merits
(iii) to give students a preview of the analytical techniques used in interpreting the historical evidence

Assignments / Assessment

Students will be assigned a project, to be presented during weeks 9 and 10.

Assessment is through a final exam in the summer term.

 

Course structure

 

Weeks 2-6: the U.S. Depression

Week 2-1

Introduction and Overview: Great Depressions in the 20th Century

Slides

 

 

 

Week 2-2

Hayek v Friedman: Was Money Too Tight Or Too Loose?

Slides

 

 

 

Week 3-1

Revisiting the Monetary Hypothesis

Slides

 

 

 

Week 3-2

A Housing Bubble? Keynesianism v Fisher

Slides

 

 

 

Week 4-1

A Bubble in the 1929 Stock Market?

Slides

 

 

 

Week 4-2

It's Crunch Time, Ben: The Financial Accelerator

Slides

 

 

 

Week 5-1

Revisiting the Financial Accelerator Hypothesis

Slides

 

 

 

Week 5-2

Projects

Slides

 

 

 

 

Animal Spirits? The Keynesian Hypothesis Revisited

Slides

 

 

 

Week 6-1

Labour Markets and the Great Depression: the Minnesota View

Slides

 

 

 

Week 6-2

Monopoly Power and Trade Unionism: A Modified Supply Side View

Slides

 

 

 

 

 

Weeks 7-8: Europe and the Great Depression

 

Week 7-1

Europe and the Great Depression

Slides

 

 

 

Week 7-2

A Tale of Two Recoveries: the U.S. and Germany, 1933-1937

Slides

 

 

 

Week 8-1

Europe’s Great Depression, 1920-1960; A Long Term View

Slides

 

 

 

Week 8-2

The Macroeconomic Effects of the two World Wars

Slides

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weeks 9-10: Project Presentations by Students