:root {
  color-scheme: light;
  --paper: #ffffff;
  --ink: #172d40;
  --body: #364651;
  --muted: #65717a;
  --line: #dce2e6;
  --accent: #a53835;
  --light-blue: #e7edf4;
  --name-color: #3e658c;
  --serif: Baskerville, "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Georgia, serif;
  --sans: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}

*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; scroll-padding-top: 7.5rem; }
body { margin: 0; background: var(--paper); color: var(--body); font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.65; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; }
::selection { background: #e3ebf1; color: var(--ink); }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: .22em; }
a { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: #dfe7ec; }
a:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset: 5px; border-radius: 1px; }
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
h1, h2, h3, p { margin: 0; }
h1, h2, h3 { color: var(--ink); font-family: var(--serif); font-weight: 400; }
.wrap { width: min(100% - 6rem, 70rem); margin-inline: auto; }
.skip-link { position: fixed; z-index: 20; top: -6rem; left: 1rem; padding: .75rem 1.25rem; background: var(--ink); color: white; }
.skip-link:focus { top: 1rem; }

.site-header { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 10; background: rgba(255,255,255,.97); border-top: 3px solid var(--ink); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.header-inner { min-height: 5.1rem; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 2rem; }
.wordmark { font-family: var(--serif); color: var(--ink); font-size: 2rem; line-height: 1; text-decoration: none; letter-spacing: -.08em; padding: .4rem 0; }
.wordmark-dot { color: var(--accent); }
.main-nav { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 2.2rem; }
.main-nav > a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 2.75rem; font-size: .875rem; text-decoration: none; color: var(--body); transition: color .18s; }
.main-nav > a:hover, .main-nav > a[aria-current="location"] { color: var(--accent); text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: .45em; }
.main-nav .cv-link { gap: .65rem; padding-left: 1.6rem; border-left: 1px solid var(--line); color: var(--ink); }
.file-type { color: var(--muted); font-size: .75rem; letter-spacing: .05em; }

.profile-section { background: var(--light-blue); }
.intro { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 16rem; align-items: center; gap: 5rem; padding-block: 3.75rem 4rem; }
h1 { color: var(--name-color); font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem); letter-spacing: -.035em; line-height: 1.15; margin-left: -.035em; }
.affiliations { margin-top: 1.1rem; }
.appointment { color: var(--name-color); font-size: 1.0625rem; }
.institution { font-size: .9375rem; color: var(--muted); margin-top: .2rem; }
.profile-section .institution { color: #5f6b74; }
.institution a { text-decoration: none; }
.institution a:hover { color: var(--ink); text-decoration: underline; }
.research-intro { max-width: 34rem; margin-top: 1.6rem; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.8; text-wrap: pretty; }
.text-link { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: .85rem; min-height: 2.75rem; margin-top: 1rem; color: var(--ink); font-size: .875rem; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; }
.text-link:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration: underline; }
.portrait { padding: 0; }
.portrait img { width: 100%; border-radius: 2px; }

.research-section { border-top: 1px solid var(--ink); display: grid; grid-template-columns: 14rem minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 3rem; padding-top: 2.75rem; padding-bottom: 4.5rem; }
.section-heading { align-self: start; position: sticky; top: 7.5rem; }
.section-mark { display: block; font-size: .75rem; letter-spacing: .1em; color: var(--accent); font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; margin-bottom: .6rem; }
h2 { font-size: 2.25rem; letter-spacing: -.035em; line-height: 1.15; }
.paper-list { padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style: none; min-width: 0; }
.paper { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 3rem minmax(0, 1fr); column-gap: 1.5rem; padding-block: 1.85rem; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.paper:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.paper:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
.paper-year { font-size: .875rem; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.8; padding-top: .15rem; }
.paper-content { min-width: 0; }
h3 { font-size: 1.4375rem; line-height: 1.35; letter-spacing: -.012em; text-wrap: pretty; }
h3 a { position: relative; display: block; padding-right: 1.8rem; text-decoration: none; transition: color .18s; }
h3 a:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-color: #b47c7a; }
.paper-arrow { position: absolute; right: 0; top: .13rem; font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 1.1rem; color: #73818a; transition: color .18s, transform .18s; }
h3 a:hover .paper-arrow { color: var(--accent); transform: translate(2px,-2px); }
.authors { font-size: .9375rem; line-height: 1.6; color: var(--muted); margin-top: .65rem; }
.journal { font-size: .9375rem; line-height: 1.65; margin-top: .2rem; color: var(--body); }
.journal cite { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.0625rem; font-style: italic; }
.journal a { text-decoration: none; }
.journal a:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration: underline; }
.coverage { font-size: .875rem; margin-top: .6rem; color: var(--muted); }
.coverage a { color: var(--body); }
.coverage a:hover { color: var(--accent); }
.citation-detail { color: var(--muted); }
.awards { margin-top: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem; border-left: 2px solid #bc7976; font-size: .875rem; }
.awards-label { color: var(--accent); font-weight: 500; }
.awards ul { padding-left: 1rem; margin: .4rem 0 0; color: var(--body); }
.awards li { padding-left: .1rem; margin-top: .35rem; line-height: 1.6; }
.awards cite { font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1rem; font-style: italic; }
.working-section { padding-bottom: 5rem; }
.request-link { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: .55rem; min-height: 2.75rem; margin-top: .35rem; color: var(--accent); font-size: .875rem; text-decoration: none; }
.request-link:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

.contact-section { background: var(--ink); color: #d5dfe6; padding-block: 3.5rem 4rem; }
.contact-inner { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 14rem minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 3rem; }
.contact-section .section-heading { position: static; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; align-self: stretch; }
.contact-section h2 { color: white; }
.contact-section .section-mark { color: #b8c6d0; }
.contact-details { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 1.8rem; padding-top: .05rem; }
.contact-label { font-size: .75rem; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #afbfcb; margin-bottom: .45rem; }
.email-link { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 1.25rem; max-width: 100%; font-family: var(--serif); font-size: 1.75rem; line-height: 1.4; letter-spacing: -.02em; text-decoration: none; color: white; overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.email-link > span { font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 1.125rem; color: #afbfcb; }
.email-link:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
address { font-style: normal; font-size: .9375rem; line-height: 1.8; }
.postal-row address { max-width: 100%; }
.postal-row address a { text-decoration: none; }
.postal-row address a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
/* Match four address lines: .9375rem type × 1.8 line height × 4. */
.lse-logo { display: block; flex: 0 0 auto; width: 6.75rem; margin-top: auto; }
.lse-logo img { width: 100%; height: auto; }
.contact-section a:focus-visible { outline-color: white; }
.site-footer { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 1.5rem; padding-block: 1.35rem; font-size: .8125rem; color: var(--muted); }
.site-footer a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: .6rem; min-height: 2.75rem; text-decoration: none; }
.site-footer a:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration: underline; }
.statcounter { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; }

@media (min-width: 1400px) { .intro { padding-block: 4.25rem 4.5rem; } }
@media (max-width: 1000px) {
  .wrap { width: calc(100% - 4rem); }
  .intro { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr) 15.5rem; gap: 3rem; }
  .research-section, .contact-inner { grid-template-columns: 11rem minmax(0,1fr); gap: 2rem; }
  h2 { font-size: 1.9rem; }
  .paper { grid-template-columns: 2.5rem minmax(0,1fr); column-gap: 1rem; }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .wrap { width: calc(100% - 3rem); }
  .header-inner { min-height: 4.75rem; gap: 1.5rem; }
  .main-nav { gap: 1.25rem; }
  .main-nav .cv-link { padding-left: 1.15rem; }
  .file-type { display: none; }
  .intro { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr) 12rem; gap: 2rem; padding-block: 3.5rem; }
  h1 { font-size: 2.4rem; }
  .appointment { font-size: 1rem; }
  .institution { font-size: .9375rem; }
  .research-intro { font-size: 1rem; }
  .portrait { align-self: start; margin-top: .4rem; padding: 0; }
  .research-section, .contact-inner { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); gap: 2rem; }
  .section-heading { position: static; }
  .section-mark { margin-bottom: .4rem; }
  h2 { font-size: 2.1rem; }
  .desktop-break { display: none; }
  .paper { grid-template-columns: 3rem minmax(0,1fr); gap: 1rem; padding-block: 1.7rem; }
  .research-section { padding-block: 2.2rem 3.5rem; }
  .contact-section { padding-block: 2.5rem 3rem; }
  .lse-logo { margin-top: 1.5rem; }
  .email-link { font-size: 1.65rem; }
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  html { scroll-padding-top: 9rem; }
  .wrap { width: calc(100% - 2.5rem); }
  .header-inner { min-height: auto; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: .3rem; padding-block: .7rem .4rem; }
  .wordmark { font-size: 1.75rem; }
  .main-nav { flex: 1 0 100%; justify-content: space-between; gap: .7rem; }
  .main-nav > a { font-size: .875rem; }
  .main-nav .cv-link { border: 0; padding-left: 0; gap: .35rem; }
  .intro { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); gap: 2rem; padding-block: 2.6rem 3rem; }
  h1 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 7.5vw, 2.4rem); }
  .research-intro { margin-top: 1.25rem; }
  .portrait { width: 11.5rem; margin-top: 0; }
  .paper { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); gap: .4rem; }
  .paper-year { padding: 0; font-size: .8125rem; }
  h3 { font-size: 1.375rem; }
  .authors, .journal { font-size: .875rem; }
  .email-link { font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 5.4vw, 1.65rem); gap: .6rem; }
  .site-footer { font-size: .75rem; gap: 1rem; }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  *, *::before, *::after { transition: none !important; }
}
@media print {
  html { font-size: 10pt; }
  body { color: #222; }
  .profile-section { background: white; }
  .wrap { width: 100%; }
  .site-header, .skip-link, .site-footer, .text-link, .paper-arrow, .statcounter { display: none; }
  .intro { padding-block: 0 2rem; grid-template-columns: 1fr 10rem; gap: 3rem; }
  h1 { font-size: 2.5rem; }
  .portrait { margin: 0; }
  .research-section, .contact-inner { grid-template-columns: 11rem 1fr; gap: 2rem; }
  .research-section { padding-block: 1.5rem 2rem; }
  .section-heading { position: static; }
  .paper { break-inside: avoid; padding-block: 1rem; }
  h3 { font-size: 1.15rem; }
  a { text-decoration: none; }
  .contact-section { background: white; color: #222; padding-block: 1rem; border-top: 1px solid #888; }
  .contact-section h2, .email-link, .contact-label, .contact-section .section-mark { color: #222; }
  .lse-logo { margin-top: auto; }
  .email-link { font-size: 1.35rem; }
}
